This article was last updated and fact checked on July 14, 2025 by Mani Karthik.
Planning to visit the USA but confused about the visa process?
You’re not alone.
Most people feel overwhelmed by all the forms, fees, and requirements.
But here’s the truth: getting a US visit visa isn’t as scary as it seems.
Over 60-70% of Indian applicants get approved every year. (Source: US Embassy India)
You just need to know the right steps.
Let’s break it down.
In this article...
What is a US Visit Visa?
The US visit visa is called a B1/B2 visa.
It’s for short trips to America.
B1 visa: For business trips, meetings, conferences
B2 visa: For tourism, visiting family, medical treatment
Most people get both combined as a B1/B2 visa.
This visa is usually valid for 10 years.
You can enter multiple times during those 10 years.
But each visit is limited to 6 months maximum.
How Much Does it Cost?
The visa application fee is $185. (Source: US State Department)
That’s approximately ₹15,540 in Indian rupees.
The exact INR amount changes with exchange rates.
As of January 2025, the consular rate is 87 rupees per dollar. (Source: US Embassy India)
Important: This fee is non-refundable.
Even if your visa gets rejected, you won’t get the money back.
💡Tip: The visa fee is valid for one year from payment date. You must schedule your interview within this time or you’ll lose the money.
Step 1: Fill the DS-160 Form
The DS-160 is your online visa application form.
It’s the most important part of your application.
Where to fill it: Go to the official US State Department website
Time needed: 30-60 minutes
Language: Must be filled in English only
What Information You’ll Need
Before starting, gather these details:
Your passport information
Travel dates (approximate is fine)
US address where you’ll stay
Employment details and salary
Education history
Travel history for last 5 years
Parent’s names and birthdates
Important: You can save your progress every 20 minutes.
Write down your Application ID number.
If you take longer than 20 minutes on one page, the session expires.
Common DS-160 Mistakes to Avoid
Don’t leave any fields blank (write “N/A” if not applicable)
Double-check your passport number
Use the exact spelling from your passport
Upload a photo that meets US visa requirements
💡Tip: The DS-160 confirmation page has a barcode. Print this page and bring it to your interview. Without it, you can’t attend the interview.
Step 2: Pay the Visa Fee
After completing DS-160, you need to pay the application fee.
Amount: $185 (₹15,540 approximately)
Payment methods in India:
NEFT bank transfer
IMPS payment
Cash at Axis Bank or Citibank branches
Online via debit/credit card
UPI payment (newly accepted)
Steps to pay:
- Visit USTravelDocs.com
- Create an account
- Select “Pay Visa Fee”
- Choose your payment method
- Complete payment
- Save the receipt number
You’ll need this receipt number to schedule appointments.
Step 3: Schedule Two Appointments
Yes, you need TWO appointments.
Not one. Two.
Appointment 1: Visa Application Center (VAC)
This is for biometrics.
They’ll take your fingerprints and photo.
Duration: 15-30 minutes
What to bring: Passport, DS-160 confirmation, appointment letter
Appointment 2: US Embassy/Consulate Interview
This is the actual visa interview.
Duration: 2-5 minutes (yes, it’s usually very quick)
What to bring: All required documents
Important: Schedule the VAC appointment at least one day before your interview.
💡Tip: Current wait times for interviews are 60-120 days in most Indian cities. Apply early!
Documents You Need
Mandatory Documents
Valid passport (should be valid for at least 6 months beyond your travel date)
DS-160 confirmation page with barcode
Visa fee payment receipt
Appointment confirmation letters (both VAC and interview)
Recent passport-size photo
Supporting Documents
Financial documents:
Bank statements for last 3-6 months
Salary slips
Income tax returns
Fixed deposit certificates
Employment documents:
Employment letter from your company
Leave approval letter
Business registration (if self-employed)
Travel documents:
Flight itinerary (don’t buy tickets before getting visa)
Hotel bookings or invitation letter
Travel insurance (recommended but not mandatory)
Purpose-specific documents:
For tourism: Detailed travel itinerary
For business: Conference invitation, meeting details
For medical treatment: Medical reports, hospital invitation
For visiting family: Invitation letter, relationship proof
Proof of Strong Ties to India
This is crucial for approval.
You need to show you’ll return to India.
Examples:
Property documents
Family ties (marriage certificate, birth certificates)
Job responsibilities
Business ownership
Children’s school admission
💡Tip: The more ties you can prove, the better your chances. Don’t hide anything – show all your connections to India.
The Interview Process
Before the Interview
Arrive 15 minutes early
Security check takes time
No electronics allowed inside (leave phones, smartwatches outside)
Dress professionally
Bring all documents in a folder
During the Interview
The interview happens at a window.
You’ll stand and talk to the officer.
Common questions:
“What’s the purpose of your visit?”
“How long will you stay?”
“Who’s paying for your trip?”
“What do you do for work?”
“Do you have family in the US?”
“Have you visited the US before?”
How to answer:
Be brief and honest
Don’t volunteer extra information
Stick to your planned itinerary
Show confidence but be respectful
Have documents ready but don’t hand them over unless asked
After the Interview
If approved: You’ll get a slip saying your visa is approved
If rejected: You’ll get a letter explaining the reason
If approved, your passport will be returned in 3-5 business days
You can track the status online
💡Tip: If your visa gets rejected, you can apply again immediately. There’s no waiting period, but you’ll need to pay the fee again.
Recent Changes for 2025
Social Media Vetting
Starting June 2025, some applicants need to make social media accounts public during processing. (Source: Boundless)
This applies mainly to F, M, J visa categories.
But it’s good practice to clean up your social media anyway.
Rescheduling Rules
New rules from January 2025: (Source: US Embassy India)
You can reschedule once for free
If you miss your appointment or reschedule again, you pay the fee again
Choose your dates carefully
DS-160 Submission Deadline
You must submit DS-160 at least 2 business days before your interview. (Source: Boundless)
The barcode must match your appointment booking
Don’t wait till the last minute
Interview Waiver Program
Some people can skip the interview.
Who qualifies:
Previous US visa holders (expired within 48 months)
Same visa category as before
Age restrictions may apply
Where to apply:
Currently limited to New Delhi
Other cities have very limited slots
Processing time: Up to 3 weeks
Common Reasons for Rejection
Lack of Strong Ties to India
You didn’t prove you’ll return
Solution: Show more evidence of your life in India
Insufficient Financial Proof
You couldn’t show you can afford the trip
Solution: Provide more bank statements, income proof
Inconsistent Information
Your DS-160 and interview answers didn’t match
Solution: Practice your answers, be consistent
Previous Immigration Violations
You overstayed or violated visa terms before
Solution: Be honest about past issues, show changed circumstances
💡Tip: If rejected, carefully read the rejection letter. It tells you exactly what was missing. Fix those issues before reapplying.
Tips to Increase Your Approval Chances
Financial Stability
Show steady income for 6+ months
Maintain good bank balance
Avoid large, unexplained deposits right before applying
Strong Travel History
If you’ve traveled internationally before, it helps
Show you returned on time from previous trips
Bring old passports with stamps
Clear Purpose
Have a detailed itinerary
Book refundable hotel reservations
Show specific reasons for your travel dates
Employment Stability
Job letter should show you’re expected back
Don’t apply if you just started a new job
If self-employed, show business continuity
Special Situations
First-Time Applicants
Take extra care with documentation
Consider applying for a shorter trip first
Show very strong ties to India
Retired Applicants
Show pension income
Prove family ties requiring your return
Consider medical insurance for age-related concerns
Students
Show enrollment proof
Parent’s sponsorship letters
Proof of course continuation after return
Self-Employed
Business registration documents
Tax returns showing business income
Client contracts or ongoing projects
💡Tip: Every case is different. Focus on your strongest ties to India and be honest about your situation.
After Getting Your Visa
Before Travel
Check visa validity dates
Ensure passport validity (6+ months remaining)
Buy travel insurance
Plan your itinerary
At US Border
Carry all supporting documents
Be prepared to answer questions about your visit
The border officer decides your actual stay duration
Having a 10-year visa doesn’t guarantee 6-month stays
During Your Stay
Don’t overstay your authorized period
Maintain records of your activities
Keep proof of your return ticket
Cost Breakdown
Mandatory Costs
Visa application fee: ₹15,540
VAC service fee: ₹3,000-4,000
Passport photos: ₹200-500
Optional Costs
Document translation: ₹2,000-5,000
Courier service: ₹500-1,000
Travel to embassy/consulate: ₹5,000-15,000
Consultant fees: ₹10,000-50,000
Total estimated cost: ₹20,000-80,000 depending on your choices
Timeline for Application
Ideal Timeline
3-4 months before travel: Start DS-160 application
2-3 months before: Pay fees and schedule appointments
1-2 months before: Attend appointments
2-4 weeks before: Receive passport with visa
Rush Applications
Expedited appointments are available but limited
Only for genuine emergencies
Medical emergencies, death in family, urgent business
No guarantee of approval
💡Tip: Never plan travel or buy non-refundable tickets before getting your visa. Even if you think approval is certain, rejections can happen.
Your Next Steps
Ready to start your US visa application?
This week:
Gather all required documents
Take new passport photos
Start practicing interview answers
Next week:
Fill out DS-160 form carefully
Pay the application fee
Schedule both appointments
Before interview:
Organize all documents
Practice common interview questions
Plan your travel outfit
The US visit visa process might seem complicated.
But thousands of Indians get approved every month.
With proper preparation and honest documentation, you can too.
Take it step by step.
Don’t rush.
Be thorough.
Your American adventure is closer than you think.
All fees and requirements mentioned are current as of 2025. Always verify latest information on official US government websites before applying.
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