What to Wear in India when Traveling

This article was last updated and fact checked on July 28, 2024 by Mani Karthik.

India, with its rich cultural heritage and diverse climate, offers a unique travel experience. When visiting, it’s essential to dress appropriately to respect local customs and ensure comfort.

Here’s a guide on what Americans should wear in India when traveling.

Understanding Indian Culture and Climate

Cultural Considerations:

• India is a conservative country, especially in rural areas and places of worship.
• Modest clothing is generally preferred to show respect for local customs.

Climate Considerations:

• India’s climate varies significantly from region to region. It ranges from tropical in the south to temperate in the north.

General Clothing Tips for Travelers

1. Opt for Modest Clothing:
   • Women: Long skirts, dresses, or pants with tops that cover the shoulders and chest.
   • Men: Long pants and shirts, preferably with sleeves.
2. Choose Light and Breathable Fabrics:
   • Materials: Cotton, linen, and other natural fabrics are ideal for India’s warm climate.
   • Comfort: These fabrics keep you cool and comfortable.
3. Layering for Versatility:
   • Scarf/Shawl: Useful for covering up in temples or during cooler evenings.
   • Light Jacket: Handy for air-conditioned places or cooler hill stations.

Specific Clothing Recommendations

For Urban Areas:

• Women: Maxi dresses, loose trousers with tunics, or jeans with modest tops.
• Men: Casual pants, chinos, or jeans paired with polo shirts or button-down shirts.

For Rural Areas and Religious Sites:

• Women: Long skirts or pants with loose-fitting tops. A scarf to cover the head in religious places.
• Men: Long pants and shirts with sleeves. Avoid shorts and sleeveless shirts.

For Beach Destinations:

• Women: Swimsuits are acceptable at beach resorts but cover up with a sarong or kaftan when away from the beach.
• Men: Swim trunks are fine at the beach, but wear shorts or light trousers when elsewhere.

For Trekking and Hill Stations:

• Women and Men: Comfortable hiking gear, layered clothing, and a good pair of walking shoes.

Footwear and Accessories

1. Comfortable Shoes:
   • Walking Shoes/Sandals: Essential for daily excursions and exploring cities.
   • Flip-Flops: Handy for beaches and casual settings.
2. Sun Protection:
   • Hat/Cap: Protects from the harsh sun.
   • Sunglasses: To shield your eyes.
3. Accessories:
   • Scarves/Shawls: Versatile for covering up and protecting against sun and dust.
   • Minimal Jewelry: Avoid flashy or expensive jewelry to reduce the risk of theft.

Packing Essentials for Different Seasons

Summer (March to June):

• Light and breathable fabrics.
• Sunhat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.

Monsoon (July to September):

• Quick-drying clothes.
• Waterproof jacket and shoes.

Winter (October to February):

• Layered clothing for cooler regions.
• Warm clothing for northern India, especially in hill stations.

Cultural Etiquette Tips

• Respectful Dressing: Always dress modestly when visiting temples, mosques, or other religious sites.
• Shoes Off: Remove your shoes before entering a home or a place of worship.
• Appropriate Swimwear: Wear modest swimwear and cover up when leaving the beach or pool area.

Conclusion

When traveling in India, it’s essential to dress modestly and comfortably to respect local customs and adapt to the climate. Opt for light, breathable fabrics and versatile layering options to stay comfortable throughout your journey.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a respectful and enjoyable experience while exploring the vibrant and diverse landscapes of India. Happy traveling!