This article was last updated and fact checked on October 22, 2024 by Mani Karthik.
So, you’ve applied for a US visa and now you’re scheduled for a medical exam.
Feeling nervous?
Don’t be!
The US visa medical exam is a standard process, and as long as you’re prepared, it’s smooth sailing.
Here’s everything you need to know about what to expect and how to prepare.
Why is the US Visa Medical Exam Important?
The US government requires a medical exam for certain visa categories, especially immigrant visas, to make sure that applicants don’t have any health conditions that could pose a risk to public health in the US.
It’s not about whether you’re in perfect health. It’s more about checking for contagious diseases or conditions that could be a concern.
When traveling to USA, travel insurance is much recommended.
Two great plans are, Atlas America and Safe Travels USA.
However there are other choices like these, as well.
Where Do You Go for the Medical Exam?
First things first: you can’t just visit any doctor.
The US government has a list of panel physicians who are authorized to conduct these medical exams. You can find the list on the US Embassy or USCIS website for your country.
Once you find a panel physician, schedule an appointment at your convenience.
Tip: Don’t wait until the last minute! Get your exam done as soon as possible to avoid delays in your visa process.
What Documents Should You Bring?
When you go for your exam, you’ll need to bring a few key documents:
- Your passport (make sure it’s valid!)
- Vaccination records (this is crucial, especially if you’ve had vaccinations in the past)
- Visa interview appointment letter
- Form DS-260 (for immigrant visa applicants)
- Medical history records (if you have any chronic conditions or previous surgeries)
Tip: Make copies of your vaccination records just in case the doctor needs to keep one for their records.
What Happens During the Medical Exam?
The actual medical exam is fairly straightforward and consists of a few key steps:
- Physical Examination: The doctor will do a routine check-up, including your heart, lungs, abdomen, and general health. Nothing too intense here.
- Blood Test and X-rays: You’ll likely be asked to take a blood test to screen for conditions like syphilis, and you’ll need to get a chest X-ray to check for tuberculosis.
- Vaccination Check: The doctor will verify if you’ve received all the necessary vaccinations. If not, they may administer any missing vaccines during the exam.
- Medical History Review: You’ll be asked about your medical history, past surgeries, medications, and any current conditions you may have.
Tip: Be honest with your medical history. Concealing information could lead to complications in your visa process.
What Vaccinations Are Required?
For most US visa applicants, vaccinations against certain diseases are mandatory.
These include:
- Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)
- Polio
- Tetanus and Diphtheria
- Hepatitis B
- Varicella (Chickenpox)
Depending on your age and medical history, other vaccines may also be required.
Tip: If you’re missing any vaccinations, it’s better to get them before your medical exam. It’ll save time!
What Happens After the Medical Exam?
Once your exam is done, the panel physician will prepare a sealed envelope containing your medical results.
Do not open this envelope!
You will need to submit it as part of your visa application.
Some clinics may also send the results directly to the US consulate or embassy, so make sure to clarify with your physician.
Tip: Make sure you keep a copy of your vaccination records, as you may need them in the future even after you’ve completed your visa process.
What if You Have a Medical Condition?
If you have a medical condition, don’t panic.
The exam is not about excluding people with health issues—it’s about ensuring that the US public health system isn’t put at risk.
In most cases, conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or asthma won’t impact your visa process.
However, if you have a contagious condition like active tuberculosis, you may be required to get treatment before you can enter the US.
Tip: If you have any ongoing health conditions, bring along relevant medical records to provide context during your exam.
Final Thoughts
The US visa medical exam is just one step in the visa application process.
Stay calm, be prepared, and bring all necessary documents.
It’s a routine check-up to ensure you’re not carrying any infectious diseases that could pose a risk to public health.
Once the exam is done, you’re one step closer to getting your US visa!
Tip: Make sure to follow up with your visa application status once the medical exam is complete.
