How to Bring Your Family to the USA on a Long-Term Visa

This article was last updated and fact checked on October 24, 2024 by Mani Karthik.

So, you’re thinking about bringing your family to the U.S. on a long-term visa?

Smart move—it’s important to have your loved ones with you, especially if you’re planning to stay in the U.S. for an extended period. But getting through the visa process can be tricky.

Don’t worry—we’ve got you covered.

Here’s everything you need to know about how to bring your family to the USA on a long-term visa.

Choose the Right Visa for Your Family

First things first—you need to figure out which visa suits your family’s needs.

The type of visa you’re on will determine what’s possible for your family.

For example:

• If you’re on an H-1B work visa, your spouse and children can apply for H-4 visas.
• If you’re on an L-1 visa for intracompany transferees, your spouse and children can apply for L-2 visas.
• If you’re a permanent resident (green card holder), you can sponsor your spouse and unmarried children under family-based immigrant visas.

Each visa has different requirements, so it’s essential to get the right one for your situation.

Tip: Always consult with an immigration lawyer to figure out the best visa for your family. The process can vary based on your visa type.

Start the Application Process Early

Visa applications can take a long time to process, so don’t wait until the last minute.

You’ll need to complete separate applications for each family member.

For most family visas, the process involves filing Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative), proving your family relationship, and demonstrating that you can financially support your family in the U.S.

Processing times can vary based on visa type, embassy backlogs, and other factors.

Apply as early as possible to avoid delays.

Provide Strong Evidence of Family Relationship

To bring your family to the U.S., you’ll need to prove that they are, in fact, your immediate family members.

For spouses, you’ll need to submit a marriage certificate and other supporting documents.

For children, you’ll need to provide birth certificates.

Be prepared to provide additional documentation, like photos together, joint financial records, or even letters from family members or friends.

The stronger the evidence, the better.

Be Financially Ready

U.S. immigration requires you to prove that you can support your family financially without relying on public assistance.

This means showing that your income meets the Minimum Income Requirements or submitting a Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support).

You’ll need to show tax returns, pay stubs, or bank statements to prove your income.

If you don’t meet the financial requirements, you can sometimes use a co-sponsor to help meet the threshold.

Tip: Make sure your financial documents are up-to-date and accurate. Missing paperwork can delay the process!

Attend the Visa Interview

Once you’ve submitted all the paperwork, your family will likely need to attend a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate in their home country.

During the interview, your family members will be asked about their relationship to you and their plans in the U.S.

Make sure they’re prepared with all required documents, including passport photos, appointment letters, and copies of their visa applications.

Don’t Forget Medical Exams and Vaccinations

U.S. immigration requires that your family members complete medical exams and vaccinations before they can be issued a visa.

These exams must be done by a doctor approved by the U.S. embassy.

Be sure to schedule these appointments well in advance to avoid delays in the visa process.

Bringing your family to the U.S. on a long-term visa is a big step, but it doesn’t have to be stressful.

With the right visa type, proper documentation, and plenty of preparation, you can reunite your family in the U.S. and begin your new adventure together.

Tip: Stay organized and keep track of every step in the process—it’s the key to a smooth and successful family immigration journey!