This article was last updated and fact checked on October 24, 2024 by Mani Karthik.
So, you’re a green card holder and planning to travel outside the U.S. for an extended period?
Or maybe you’re concerned about maintaining your permanent resident status while being away for more than a year?
In that case, applying for a reentry permit is a smart move.
This document will allow you to return to the U.S. without issues and ensure your green card remains valid while you’re abroad.
Let’s break down how you can apply for a U.S. reentry permit and what you need to know.
In this article...
What is a Reentry Permit?
A reentry permit is essentially a travel document that allows green card holders to stay outside the U.S. for up to 2 years without losing their permanent resident status.
It acts like a passport for U.S. permanent residents, ensuring that you can re-enter the country after extended travel abroad.
Without it, staying outside the U.S. for more than 12 months could put your green card status at risk.
Step 1: Know When You Need a Reentry Permit
You should apply for a reentry permit if:
- You plan to be outside the U.S. for more than 12 months but less than 2 years.
- You’ve spent extended time outside the U.S. in the past and want to avoid future complications when re-entering.
- You’re a green card holder but don’t want to apply for U.S. citizenship just yet.
A reentry permit will make it easier to return to the U.S. and avoid questions about abandoning your residence.
Step 2: Gather the Required Documents
Before you begin your application, make sure you have the following documents ready:
- Green card (copy of front and back).
- A passport-style photo (taken within the last 30 days).
- Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document).
- Evidence of why you need a reentry permit (e.g., work assignment abroad, family obligations).
Once you have these documents, you’re ready to start the application process.
Tip: Double-check that your documents are up-to-date to avoid delays in processing.
Step 3: Fill Out Form I-131
To apply for a reentry permit, you need to complete Form I-131, Application for Travel Document.
Here’s what you need to do:
- Go to the USCIS website: Visit https://www.uscis.gov/i-131 and download the form.
- Complete the form: Provide your personal information, including your A-Number, green card details, and reason for travel.
- Sign the form: Make sure you sign the form, as unsigned applications will be rejected.
- Attach supporting documents: Include a copy of your green card and passport-style photo with your application.
Once everything is filled out, you’re ready to move on to the next step.
Step 4: Pay the Filing Fee
The filing fee for Form I-131 is currently $575, and there may be an additional biometrics fee of $85.
You can pay this fee using a check, money order, or credit card (by filing Form G-1450, Authorization for Credit Card Transactions).
Make sure to check the USCIS website for any updates on the fees before you submit your application.
Tip: Keep a copy of your payment receipt as proof of submission.
Step 5: Submit Your Application
Once your form is complete and the fee is paid, you can submit your application to USCIS.
Here’s how:
- By mail: Send your application to the USCIS lockbox facility associated with your state.
- In person: Some applicants may choose to drop off their application at a USCIS field office.
Make sure to use trackable mail (like FedEx or UPS) to ensure that your application arrives safely.
Step 6: Attend Your Biometrics Appointment
After submitting your application, you will receive a notice from USCIS to attend a biometrics appointment.
At this appointment, USCIS will take your fingerprints, photograph, and signature for security purposes.
It’s important to attend this appointment, as it’s required to process your reentry permit.
Step 7: Wait for Your Reentry Permit
Once you’ve completed your biometrics appointment, you’ll need to wait for your reentry permit to be processed.
It can take anywhere from 3 to 6 months, depending on USCIS processing times.
The reentry permit will be mailed to your U.S. address, so make sure your address on file with USCIS is up-to-date.
Final Thoughts: Stay on Top of Deadlines
Applying for a reentry permit as a green card holder is a critical step if you plan to spend extended time outside the U.S.
Make sure to apply early, have all the necessary documents ready, and attend your biometrics appointment on time.
By following this guide, you’ll be able to travel abroad and return to the U.S. with peace of mind.